Peanut butter freezes beautifully and can stay good for up to 6–9 months in the freezer. You can freeze it in its original plastic container or spoon it into smaller portions for easier use later. Just avoid freezing in regular glass jars, and expect a little stirring after thawing.
Let’s walk through how to freeze peanut butter the right way, what kind works best, and how to thaw it without ruining the texture.
🥶 Why Freeze Peanut Butter?
Peanut butter has a long pantry life, but freezing is ideal if:
- You’re buying in bulk
- You make your own peanut butter at home
- You want to keep natural peanut butter from going rancid
✅ Pro Tip: Natural peanut butter (with no preservatives) benefits the most from freezing, especially if you won’t use it within a few weeks.
🧴 The Best Way to Freeze Peanut Butter
Peanut butter can be frozen in a few different ways, depending on how much you use at a time:
Option 1: Freeze in the original plastic jar
- Most commercial plastic jars are freezer-safe.
- Just make sure there’s a little space at the top in case of expansion.
Option 2: Spoon into smaller freezer-safe containers
- Great for portioning (½ cup, 1 cup, etc.)
- Use silicone molds, rigid plastic, or freezer-safe glass jars (like Mason jars).
- Avoid regular glass jars that aren’t rated for freezing—they can crack.
✅ Here are the best container types for freezing all kinds of food →
🧊 How Long Will Frozen Peanut Butter Last?
Frozen peanut butter stays fresh for about 6 to 9 months when stored properly in an airtight, freezer-safe container. After that point, it’s still safe to eat (as long as it’s been kept frozen at or below 0°F), but the texture and flavor may begin to decline.
The main issue isn’t spoilage — it’s oil degradation. Over time, the natural oils in peanut butter can start to oxidize, even in the freezer. This may result in:
- A stale or “off” flavor
- Grainy or gritty texture
- Separation that’s harder to stir back together
Natural peanut butters with minimal preservatives may start to show these signs sooner than shelf-stable varieties. If you’re freezing homemade peanut butter or one with just peanuts and salt, aim to use it within 3–6 months for best results.
✅ Storage tip: To help maintain flavor and texture, minimize air exposure by using small containers and removing excess air before sealing. A good vacuum seal or tightly packed portion can extend the quality window closer to the 9-month mark.
And of course, always label the container with the date you froze it — frozen blobs of brown goo are hard to identify later!
🔁 Thawing Frozen Peanut Butter (Without Ruining It)
There are three safe ways to thaw peanut butter:
- Best: In the fridge overnight
- Faster: On the counter at room temp (in a covered container)
- Quickest: Place the sealed container in a bowl of cool water
⚠️ Avoid microwaving it unless you’re using it in a warm recipe—it can scorch easily.
If your peanut butter separates or thickens after thawing, just stir it well. That’s totally normal.
✅ Want more tips on thawing safely? Check out this thawing guide →
🥜 Can You Freeze Homemade Peanut Butter?
Yes, and it might be one of the best uses for your freezer. Homemade peanut butter, especially the kind made with just peanuts and maybe a pinch of salt, has no preservatives—so it can spoil quickly on the shelf or even in the fridge. Freezing it gives you a way to make large batches without worrying about it turning rancid after a couple of weeks.
Here’s why it works:
- Fat is stable when frozen: Peanut butter’s natural oils freeze well, so the texture holds up better than you might expect.
- You avoid waste: Instead of rushing to finish a big jar before it goes bad, you can freeze it in small portions and use only what you need.
✅ Best Method:
Scoop the peanut butter into silicone molds, mini containers, or ice cube trays. Once frozen solid, transfer to a labeled freezer-safe bag. That way, you always have a quick portion ready for smoothies, sandwiches, or baking.
Bonus Trick: Freeze the Peanuts, Not the Butter
Another clever option? Freeze shelled peanuts instead and make small batches of fresh peanut butter on demand. This works especially well if you:
- Have a high-speed blender or food processor
- Prefer warm, just-blended peanut butter
- Want to mix in different flavors like honey, cinnamon, or cocoa at the last minute
Frozen peanuts blend beautifully and still release oils just like room-temp ones, so you don’t lose anything by storing them this way. Plus, they last over a year in the freezer with no loss in flavor.
🚫 Can I Can Peanut Butter?
No, peanut butter cannot be safely canned at home.
The USDA warns that dense foods like peanut butter, pumpkin puree, or mashed sweet potato don’t allow heat to penetrate evenly. That means botulism risk is too high.
Instead:
- Freeze peanut butter
- Can the peanuts
Then make fresh peanut butter whenever you need it.
✅ Learn what foods should never be canned—and why →
Final Tips for Freezing Peanut Butter
- ✅ Portion it before freezing to avoid waste
- ✅ Always label with the date
- ✅ Stir after thawing to fix separation
- ❌ Don’t freeze in non-freezer-safe glass
- ❌ Don’t try to refreeze peanut butter once thawed—especially natural types
Bottom Line
Freezing peanut butter is a smart, easy way to extend its shelf life—especially if you use all-natural or homemade varieties. Just pick the right container, portion it sensibly, and be ready to give it a good stir after thawing. Smooth move.
Thanks for stoppin’ by!
Jelly Grandma
🔗 For more: Don’t miss my comprehensive article on Freezing Food the Right Way | A Complete Guide to Portioning, Packaging, and Preserving.
Anne James—lovingly known as Jelly Grandma—is a professional canner, seasoned home cook, and lifelong preserver of traditional Southern skills. With over 55 years of hands-on experience in canning, gardening, cooking, and quilting, Anne brings generations of wisdom to every guide she writes.
Featured in both local media and by national brands like Hershey, Anne now shares her knowledge through PreservingSweetness.com and her YouTube channel, helping others rediscover the “old ways” of living well and making things from scratch.